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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum — campaign

Plant & Animal Cells

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Where premium proteins begin.

A folded membrane workshop studded with ribosomes — the first address for proteins destined for secretion or the cell's membranes.

Rp 3.900.000

A note

The campaign imagery is a fictional luxury concept. Toggle to Scientific X-Ray for the labelled biological illustration.

Structure

A network of flattened, membrane-bound sacs called cisternae, with ribosomes attached to the cytosolic surface. The RER membrane is continuous with the outer nuclear membrane.

Function

Bound ribosomes synthesise proteins destined for secretion, cellular membranes and parts of the endomembrane system (including lysosomes). As they are made, these proteins enter the RER lumen or membrane, where they fold and may undergo initial modification, including glycosylation. Transport vesicles carry them onwards to the Golgi apparatus.

Where Found

Eukaryotic cells, including plant and animal cells.

Why It Matters

Enables production, folding, initial processing and transport of proteins that must be secreted or delivered to specific membranes and compartments.

Structure → Function

Attached ribosomes bring newly forming proteins into the ER lumen or membrane where they fold and are modified initially.

Pairings

Nucleus

Nucleus

Plant & Animal Cells

Rp 6.800.000

The hereditary archive — a double-membraned vault where the cell's genetic blueprint is stored, copied and read.

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Golgi Apparatus

Golgi Apparatus

Plant & Animal Cells

Rp 4.600.000

A curved stack of membranes where proteins are refined, sorted, addressed and dispatched.

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